This research paper employs a systems analysis to explore how solid waste mismanagement has been an intentional political decision-making process tailored to nurture and protect dysfunctionality through elite capture and clientelism. The hypothesis will be presented using a Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) which will then be analyzed and validated via case studies involving the municipalities of Beit Mery, Dhour Choueir, and Brih.
This paper published with the cooperation of Arab Reform Initiative
A paper by Cynthia Kreidy, Policy Analyst, Millennium Institute
Do you want to get an overview of the environmental activism scene in Lebanon? Read this joint publication by AUB Nature Conservation Center and Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung Middle East, titled “Grassroots Environmental Activism in Lebanon: David vs Goliath?